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How much it holds

Comparing containers by how much fits inside.

Paper packet. Every task here also exists on screen, where it is checked automatically; answers written on paper are not assessed by Nydus. When you are back at a device, enter your answers there.

1. What you will learn

Today we distinguish water already inside a container from how much it can hold when full.

2. Water words

TermWhat it means
EmptyNothing inside.
CapacityHow much fits when full.

3. Inside now or full?

An empty cup has no water. A full cup cannot hold more without spilling. The amount inside can change while the cup stays the same. Capacity means how much fits when the container is full. In identical cups, higher water means more water. In different shapes, height alone can trick us: a wide container may hold more at a lower level.

Another way: picture

Empty cup [Full cup]

The cup size stays the same; the water changes.

4. A fair pouring test

With adult help, fill one container, then pour all its water into an empty second container. If water remains in the first when the second is full, the first holds more. If the second still has room, it holds more. Use a tray to catch spills; spilled water cannot tell us a fair result.

5. Water station

Test two washable containers with an adult. Predict which holds more, pour carefully, then explain what the remaining space or water shows. Repeat if water spills.

6. Same cups

  1. [Full] Little

    Check the outlines.

    Identical cups.

    Their sizes match.

  2. Compare the water.

    Full cup has more.

    More of the same space is filled.

7. Count equal scoops

  1. An empty jar takes five equal scoops.

    1, 2, 3, 4, 5.

    Each scoop adds the same amount.

  2. Your turn: work this step out. Its working is at the end of the packet.

    Name its capacity.

8. Guided practice

Within each pair the cups are identical. Match the pair to the cup containing more water NOW.

Full cupHalf-full cup
Full cup beside half-full cup
Half-full cup beside cup with a little

Audio transcript: None

9. Guided practice

Match each picture to whether it contains water.

EmptyContains water
![Cup](img_pkb_cup_empty@1)
![Cup](img_pkb_cup_little@1)

Audio transcript: None

10. Practice

Match each set of identical containers to the one with the least water.

Cup with a littleEmpty jar
Identical cups: full, half-full, a little
Identical jars: empty, a little, full

Audio transcript: None

11. Practice

Which pictured glass is full?

Audio transcript: None

12. Somewhere new

A toy tub starts empty. Three equal full scoops fill it exactly. How many of those scoops is its capacity?

Answer:

Audio transcript: None

13. Somewhere new

A pouring test shows that a cup holds 4 equal scoops and a jar holds 6. Which can carry 5 scoops without spilling?

Audio transcript: None

14. Lesson test

Lesson test: one question per skill, one attempt each, no hints. Your answers are checked when you submit.

15. Test question

An empty pot needs 4 equal scoops to become full. It already contains 3 scoops. Complete both records.

Capacity: capacity scoops. Room for more more scoop.

Audio transcript: None

16. What you can do now

Explain why water height alone cannot compare the capacity of two differently shaped containers.

Working for the steps left to you

7. Count equal scoops, step 2

Five scoops.

The last scoop fills it exactly.